Bovine Parainfluenza Virus 3 and Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Dominant Viral Players in Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex among Serbian Cattle
2024
Preuzimanje 🢃
Autori
Milićević, VesnaŠolaja, Sofija
Glišić, Dimitrije
Ninković, Milan
Milovanović, Bojan
Đorđević, Milan
Ristevski, Snežana
Spasojević, Filip
Dačić, Miroljub
Članak u časopisu (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
Bovine respiratory disease complex, a complex respiratory ailment in cattle, results from
a combination of viral and bacterial factors, compounded by environmental stressors such as overcrowding,
transportation, and adverse weather conditions. Its impact extends beyond mere health
concerns, posing significant economic threats to the cattle industry. This study presents an extensive
investigation into viral pathogens associated with BRDC in Serbian cattle, utilizing serum samples
and nasal swabs. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2024 across 65 randomly selected dairy
farms in Serbia, excluding farms with vaccinated cattle. The farms were categorized by their livestock
count: small (≤50 animals), medium (51–200 animals), and large (>200 animals). Serum samples
from adult cattle older than 24 months were tested for antibodies against BVDV, BHV-1, BRSV, and
BPIV3. Nasal swab samples from the animals with respiratory signs were tested using PCR for viral
genome detection. ...The results showed seropositivity for all four viruses across all of the farms, with
BPIV3 exhibiting universal seropositivity. Medium-sized and large farms demonstrated higher levels
of seropositivity for BRSV and BHV-1 compared to small farms (p < 0.05). Our true seroprevalence
estimates at the animal level were 84.29% for BRSV, 54.08% for BVDV, 90.61% for BHV-1, and 84.59%
for BPIV3. A PCR analysis of the nasal swabs revealed positive detections for BRSV (20%), BHV-1
(1.7%), BVDV (8%), and BPIV3 (10.9%). Influenza D virus was not found in any of the samples. This
study provides critical insights into the prevalence and circulation of viral pathogens associated with
BRDC in Serbian cattle, emphasizing the importance of surveillance and control measures to mitigate
the impact of respiratory diseases in cattle populations.
Ključne reči:
bovine respiratory disease complex / bovine viral diarrhoea virus / bovine herpesvirus-1 / bovine respiratory syncytial virus / bovine parainfluenza virus 3 / Influenza D virus / prevalence / SerbiaIzvor:
Animals, 2024, 14, 10, 1458-Izdavač:
- Basel : MDPI
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200030 (Naučni institut za veterinarstvo Srbije, Beograd) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200030)
DOI: 10.3390/ani14101458
ISSN: 2076-2615
WoS: 001232512900001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85194396979
Institucija/grupa
Naučni institut za veterinarstvo SrbijeTY - JOUR AU - Milićević, Vesna AU - Šolaja, Sofija AU - Glišić, Dimitrije AU - Ninković, Milan AU - Milovanović, Bojan AU - Đorđević, Milan AU - Ristevski, Snežana AU - Spasojević, Filip AU - Dačić, Miroljub PY - 2024 UR - https://reponivs.nivs.rs/handle/123456789/1012 AB - Bovine respiratory disease complex, a complex respiratory ailment in cattle, results from a combination of viral and bacterial factors, compounded by environmental stressors such as overcrowding, transportation, and adverse weather conditions. Its impact extends beyond mere health concerns, posing significant economic threats to the cattle industry. This study presents an extensive investigation into viral pathogens associated with BRDC in Serbian cattle, utilizing serum samples and nasal swabs. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2024 across 65 randomly selected dairy farms in Serbia, excluding farms with vaccinated cattle. The farms were categorized by their livestock count: small (≤50 animals), medium (51–200 animals), and large (>200 animals). Serum samples from adult cattle older than 24 months were tested for antibodies against BVDV, BHV-1, BRSV, and BPIV3. Nasal swab samples from the animals with respiratory signs were tested using PCR for viral genome detection. The results showed seropositivity for all four viruses across all of the farms, with BPIV3 exhibiting universal seropositivity. Medium-sized and large farms demonstrated higher levels of seropositivity for BRSV and BHV-1 compared to small farms (p < 0.05). Our true seroprevalence estimates at the animal level were 84.29% for BRSV, 54.08% for BVDV, 90.61% for BHV-1, and 84.59% for BPIV3. A PCR analysis of the nasal swabs revealed positive detections for BRSV (20%), BHV-1 (1.7%), BVDV (8%), and BPIV3 (10.9%). Influenza D virus was not found in any of the samples. This study provides critical insights into the prevalence and circulation of viral pathogens associated with BRDC in Serbian cattle, emphasizing the importance of surveillance and control measures to mitigate the impact of respiratory diseases in cattle populations. PB - Basel : MDPI T2 - Animals T1 - Bovine Parainfluenza Virus 3 and Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Dominant Viral Players in Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex among Serbian Cattle IS - 10 SP - 1458 VL - 14 DO - 10.3390/ani14101458 ER -
@article{ author = "Milićević, Vesna and Šolaja, Sofija and Glišić, Dimitrije and Ninković, Milan and Milovanović, Bojan and Đorđević, Milan and Ristevski, Snežana and Spasojević, Filip and Dačić, Miroljub", year = "2024", abstract = "Bovine respiratory disease complex, a complex respiratory ailment in cattle, results from a combination of viral and bacterial factors, compounded by environmental stressors such as overcrowding, transportation, and adverse weather conditions. Its impact extends beyond mere health concerns, posing significant economic threats to the cattle industry. This study presents an extensive investigation into viral pathogens associated with BRDC in Serbian cattle, utilizing serum samples and nasal swabs. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2024 across 65 randomly selected dairy farms in Serbia, excluding farms with vaccinated cattle. The farms were categorized by their livestock count: small (≤50 animals), medium (51–200 animals), and large (>200 animals). Serum samples from adult cattle older than 24 months were tested for antibodies against BVDV, BHV-1, BRSV, and BPIV3. Nasal swab samples from the animals with respiratory signs were tested using PCR for viral genome detection. The results showed seropositivity for all four viruses across all of the farms, with BPIV3 exhibiting universal seropositivity. Medium-sized and large farms demonstrated higher levels of seropositivity for BRSV and BHV-1 compared to small farms (p < 0.05). Our true seroprevalence estimates at the animal level were 84.29% for BRSV, 54.08% for BVDV, 90.61% for BHV-1, and 84.59% for BPIV3. A PCR analysis of the nasal swabs revealed positive detections for BRSV (20%), BHV-1 (1.7%), BVDV (8%), and BPIV3 (10.9%). Influenza D virus was not found in any of the samples. This study provides critical insights into the prevalence and circulation of viral pathogens associated with BRDC in Serbian cattle, emphasizing the importance of surveillance and control measures to mitigate the impact of respiratory diseases in cattle populations.", publisher = "Basel : MDPI", journal = "Animals", title = "Bovine Parainfluenza Virus 3 and Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Dominant Viral Players in Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex among Serbian Cattle", number = "10", pages = "1458", volume = "14", doi = "10.3390/ani14101458" }
Milićević, V., Šolaja, S., Glišić, D., Ninković, M., Milovanović, B., Đorđević, M., Ristevski, S., Spasojević, F.,& Dačić, M.. (2024). Bovine Parainfluenza Virus 3 and Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Dominant Viral Players in Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex among Serbian Cattle. in Animals Basel : MDPI., 14(10), 1458. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14101458
Milićević V, Šolaja S, Glišić D, Ninković M, Milovanović B, Đorđević M, Ristevski S, Spasojević F, Dačić M. Bovine Parainfluenza Virus 3 and Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Dominant Viral Players in Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex among Serbian Cattle. in Animals. 2024;14(10):1458. doi:10.3390/ani14101458 .
Milićević, Vesna, Šolaja, Sofija, Glišić, Dimitrije, Ninković, Milan, Milovanović, Bojan, Đorđević, Milan, Ristevski, Snežana, Spasojević, Filip, Dačić, Miroljub, "Bovine Parainfluenza Virus 3 and Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Dominant Viral Players in Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex among Serbian Cattle" in Animals, 14, no. 10 (2024):1458, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14101458 . .
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